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Understanding Fuchs’ Corneal Dystrophy

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Fuchs’ Corneal Dystrophy is a progressive, degenerative condition affecting the innermost layer of the cornea—the endothelium. As the disease progresses, the cells responsible for maintaining a clear and properly hydrated cornea gradually decline, leading to blurred vision, glare, and discomfort. Understanding this condition is crucial, as its progression can significantly impact quality of life and may eventually require surgical intervention.

Understanding the Disease Mechanism

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Vision Impact and Recognizing Symptoms

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Understanding Fuchs’ Dystrophy: Treatment Options

Fuchs’ Corneal Dystrophy (FCD) is a progressive eye disease that causes swelling (edema) in the cornea, leading to blurry vision, discomfort, and eventual vision loss if untreated. While there is no outright cure, a variety of treatments—ranging from symptom management to surgical interventions—can help preserve vision and improve quality of life.

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Which Treatment Is Right for You?

The best treatment depends on how advanced your Fuchs’ dystrophy is, your lifestyle, and your personal preferences.

  • Mild cases: Symptom management with hypertonic drops, scleral lenses, and lifestyle adjustments may be enough.

  • Moderate cases: If vision loss starts affecting daily life, DMEK or DSEK may be recommended.

  • Severe cases: A full corneal transplant (PK) may be needed, though this is now less common due to the success of EK procedures.

  • For the right candidates, DSO is a promising option that avoids the risks of transplantation.

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Surgical Process and Postoperative Care

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Surgical Benefits
and Considerations

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Frequently Asked Questions

Schedule Your Fuchs’ Dystrophy Consultation in Randolph & Wayne

At Advanced Eye Care, our Randolph and Wayne locations offer expert treatment for complex eye conditions like Fuchs’ Corneal Dystrophy. We proudly serve patients from Morristown, Denville, Dover, Paterson, Clifton, and Passaic, ensuring top-tier eye care is accessible to your community. Choose us for personalized, advanced eye care that combines innovative treatments with compassionate service in Randolph and Wayne.

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2 Locations Providing Advanced Eye Care in Wayne & Randolph

Location 1

Wayne

220 Hamburg Turnpike, # 7
Wayne, NJ 07470

Business Hours

  • 8:30 AM - 7:00 PM
  • 8:30 AM - 5:00 PM
  • 8:30 AM - 7:00 PM
  • 8:30 AM - 7:00 PM
  • 8:30 AM - 5:00 PM
  • 8:30 AM - 12:00 PM
  • Closed
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Location 2

Randolph

10 West Hanover Avenue
Randolph, NJ 07869

Business Hours

  • 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM
  • 8:30 AM - 5:00 PM
  • 9:00 AM - 6:00 PM
  • 9:00 AM - 3:00 PM
  • Closed
  • Closed
  • Closed
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973-790-1300
Corneal Disease

As the eye’s outermost layer, the cornea focuses light and shields inner structures. Understanding corneal diseases is key—early detection and treatment help preserve vision and comfort.

Corneal Abrasions

Specks drifting in your vision or sudden bursts of light can be unsettling. While often a natural part of aging, they may require further evaluation. Our retina specialists are here to help you understand these symptoms and determine when to seek care.

Corneal Transplant

Specks drifting in your vision or sudden bursts of light can be unsettling. While often a natural part of aging, they may require further evaluation. Our retina specialists are here to help you understand these symptoms and determine when to seek care.

Corneal Ulcers

This benign tissue growth on the eye’s surface can cause discomfort and, if left unchecked, may affect vision. Early management helps maintain eye health and comfort.

DSAEK Corneal Transplant

This modern partial-thickness transplant replaces only the diseased inner corneal layers, reducing recovery time and complications. With high graft survival rates and rapid visual improvement, DSAEK is the preferred choice for treating corneal endothelial dysfunction.

Fuchs’ Corneal Dystrophy

A common complication of diabetes, this condition results from high blood sugar damaging the retina’s tiny blood vessels, potentially leading to fluid leakage and vision impairment over time.

Keratoconus

Like camera film, your retina captures images and sends them to your brain. Any damage, such as retinal tears or detachments, can threaten your sight, making early detection and treatment essential.

Pterygium

This benign tissue growth on the eye’s surface can cause discomfort and, if left unchecked, may affect vision. Early management helps maintain eye health and comfort.

Cross-Linking

This minimally invasive treatment reinforces the cornea through a photochemical reaction, helping slow or halt conditions like keratoconus. Our cornea specialists recommend it for progressive corneal changes to preserve vision.

Punctal Occlusion

This benign tissue growth on the eye’s surface can cause discomfort and, if left unchecked, may affect vision. Early management helps maintain eye health and comfort.