Advanced Retina Care
Understanding Retinal Disease
The retina is a thin layer at the back of the eye that changes light into signals the brain can understand. When disease strikes this area, quick action is essential to limit damage.
Aging, diabetes, high blood pressure, and eye injuries are common triggers for retinal problems. Family history and smoking can also raise risk.
Vision lost from retinal damage is often difficult to regain. Regular eye exams allow problems to be found while treatment can still help.
Today’s therapies aim to stop disease progression, reduce swelling, and, when possible, restore vision. Options range from medicine to laser therapy and microsurgery.
Conditions We Treat
Our retina specialists manage a wide range of disorders that affect the retina and nearby tissues.
AMD harms the macula, causing blurry or blank spots in central vision. Treatment may include anti-VEGF eye injections and, for some dry AMD cases, new medications that slow progression.
High blood sugar can damage retinal blood vessels, leading to diabetic retinopathy and macular edema. Anti-VEGF injections, laser therapy, and surgery help control leakage and swelling.
A tear allows fluid under the retina, causing it to lift away like wallpaper. Laser repair, cryopexy, or surgery such as vitrectomy or scleral buckle can reattach the tissue.
A macular hole is a small opening in the macula, while a pucker is scar tissue that wrinkles the surface. Both may need vitrectomy surgery to smooth or seal the area.
Blocked arteries or veins cut off blood flow, producing sudden vision loss. Anti-VEGF medicine, steroids, and laser therapy reduce swelling and prevent complications.
Specks and streaks of light often come from vitreous changes. A sudden shower of floaters with flashes may signal a retinal tear that requires prompt care.
As the gel inside the eye shrinks, it can pull away from the retina. Most cases only need monitoring, but any tear that forms must be sealed quickly.
If part of the vitreous stays stuck to the macula, it can stretch and distort vision. Observation or vitrectomy relieves the pull.
When to Seek Care
Some eye problems need the specialized skills of a retina doctor. Knowing when to act can save sight.
If your regular eye doctor notices unusual spots, bleeding, or swelling at the back of your eye, a detailed retinal evaluation is advised.
Sudden or severe changes should never be ignored.
- A new burst of floaters
- Flashes of light
- A dark curtain in vision
- Rapid loss of side vision
- Marked blurriness, especially in diabetes
Any blow or penetrating injury may harm the retina. Early assessment helps prevent lasting damage.
Long-term hydroxychloroquine therapy can rarely affect the retina. Baseline and yearly exams detect early changes before vision is harmed.
Conditions such as wet AMD or diabetic macular edema often require anti-VEGF injections every few weeks. Consistent follow-up ensures treatment stays on track.
Signs and Symptoms of Retinal Disease
Recognizing warning signs leads to faster care and better outcomes.
Small moving shapes are common, but a sudden increase can point to a tear or bleeding.
Blurring that does not clear may signal swelling or fluid under the retina.
Rapid shifts in eyeglass power can be an early hint of macular or retinal disease.
Brief streaks, especially at the edge of vision, occur when the retina is tugged.
Any sudden blank spot or shadow demands immediate evaluation.
Straight lines appearing wavy often come from macular problems.
Pain with redness or puffiness can indicate inflammation or infection that affects the retina.
Frequently Asked Questions
Patients often have similar concerns about retinal visits and treatments. Here are clear answers to common questions.
You will review your medical history, have your pupils dilated, and undergo imaging tests such as optical coherence tomography or fluorescein angiography. These tools give the doctor a detailed view of your retina.
Yes. Many problems respond well to medicine, laser therapy, or surgery, especially when caught early.
These injections block a protein that causes abnormal blood vessel growth and leakage. They help stabilize and often improve vision in wet AMD, diabetic retinopathy, and vein occlusions.
Control diabetes and blood pressure, avoid smoking, eat a balanced diet, wear UV-blocking sunglasses, and keep regular eye exams.
Visit frequency varies by diagnosis. Some patients need monthly appointments at first, then less often once the condition stabilizes. Your doctor will outline a schedule that fits your needs.
Your Retina Health Matters
If you notice any changes in your vision, reach out for a thorough retinal evaluation. Working together, we can protect your sight and support lifelong eye health.
I saw Dr Garg for the first time. She is such a nice dr. She really cares and explained everything thoroughly about Macular degeneration which at this point I do not have. And again the support staff is very thorough and always make me feel comfortable! This is a well run medical office where the patient is #1! Thank you!
Doris C.
From the first time I went to their office, they treated me like family. Very helpful, and comfortable to talk with. I wish the continued with the great attention and professionalism for future patients.
Julio Ortiz
Dr. was amazing. Super polite and respectful. He made me feel at ease and gave me peace of mind about an eye condition.
Lucy Quezada
I usually never write reviews, however I feel compelled to after the wonderful experience I recently had at Advanced Eye Care, Wayne, NJ. Dr Reing was so pleasant, kind and caring.
Susan Kerby
Dr. Reing and staff were excellent and professional with my eyecare, cataract and Lasik surgery.
Taryn Savastano